Back
9.01.2020Bayer 04

Peter Bosz explains training regime

Everybody at Leverkusen is talking about 'FFT', short for football fitness training. It's well known for being the most strenuous session of the week. Now Peter Bosz explains exactly how FFT works and why he's a fan of this training method…
crop_20200106_schueler_b04_TL_Tag3_1602.jpg

"If the players are lying on their backs at the end of the training session then I know: It was a good session. If there's talk and laughter afterwards then the FFT wasn't right," says Bosz with a grin. The FFT session at the training camp in La Manga appears to have been a good one as the Werkself players fell down at the final whistle and had to get their breath back. The focus with FFT is on fitness rather than the style of play: "At the end of the day, it's only about how much each individual player has run and, above all, sprinted," explained Bosz.

He split his players up into two teams on half a pitch and then went through several drills with a minute between each one. At the moment, the Werkself do 4×13 minutes. "We keep increasing the time. At the start of the season we began with 3×12 minutes but then increased it to 3×13, 4×12 minutes etc," said the Dutchman. The intensity is particularly high with FFT as it simulates the workload over a 90-minute game but without the breaks.

At first sight, 4×13 minutes may not sound much but it's about so-called net minutes as Bosz explained: "A normal game lasts approximately between 52 and 58 net minutes," with the ball not in play for the rest of the time. "So 4×13 minutes is actually very demanding."

The values for individual players during an FFT session are assessed during training. Peter Bosz likes to stand around the centre circle during the drills. "I like being there most because you have a different perspective and are better able to judge the distances between the players. That's why I’m the referee as well. But I'm the sort the doesn't like to blow the whistle a lot as the game has to keep going."

The head coach is informed in the centre circle if a player has not clocked up enough kilometres. His assistant coach Terry Peters stands on the touchline alongside Dr Malte Krüger, the Bayer 04 sports scientist, with an iPad and observes the live stats for individual players. "It can happen from time to time that Terry comes up to me and says a player isn't doing enough. Then I can pick him out and get him going," said Bosz.

The running performance drops with each drill over the course of a normal FFT session: "When you start, everything is just right and the players run and the values are always high. In the normal course of events the distance covered in the second, third and at the beginning of the fourth round drops further. But, towards the end, the players give their all and the curve goes up slightly."

Bosz adopted the FFT training method from a Dutch football fitness expert Raymond Verheijen who was his mentor when he was starting out. The 48-year-old is considered to be one of the leading coaches in the area of football fitness worldwide and he has worked at three World Cups and three European Championships with Holland, South Korea and Russia and he has also worked with top teams like Barcelona, Chelsea and Manchester City. "I was lucky I got to know Raymond when I was coach at Heracles Almelo," explained Bosz. "I called him up and said: I definitely want to learn this training method!"

He wasn't really interested in the physical terminology that was taught at the sports university. "Verheijen just talked to me about football." And that led to Peter Bosz "just playing football" each week – without big breaks of course.

Related News

Mitglieder-Kick in der BayArena
Club - 26.05.2026

Successful season finale: Members event at the BayArena

Standing on the pitch where the Werkself players perform - for many Bayer 04 club members, this wish became reality at this year's Members' kickabout. Around 400 active participants of all ages took the opportunity to experience the BayArena from a new and special perspective. And there was also plenty going on in the stands: The event attracted more than 1,000 visitors in total and provided an atmospheric end to the season.

Show more
Bayer 04
Bayer 04 - 25.05.2026

Season review 2025/26, part II: Highs and lows of an eventful season

Lying third in the Bundesliga, the Werkself made a faltering start in 2026 after the winter break, but gradually rediscovered winning ways and, as in the previous campaign, were among the top 16 in Europe and the top four in the DFB Pokal. In the Bundesliga, the Werkself also remained in the race for Champions League qualification right to the end. However, because setbacks repeatedly crept into the Werkself's performances between good displays and crucial games, it was not quite enough to secure a UCL spot in the end. A season with many ups and downs brought sixth place and qualification for the UEFA Europa League. Part II of the review of the 2025/26 season.

Show more
Rogier Meijer
Bayer 04 - 25.05.2026

Rogier Meijer leaves Bayer 04 to join Sparta Rotterdam as head coach

Rogier Meijer is leaving Bayer 04 Leverkusen and returning to his native Netherlands: The 44-year-old will take over at Eredivisie club Sparta Rotterdam on 1 July. Meijer has been part of the Werkself coaching set-up since the start of the 2025/26 season - first as assistant coach to Erik ten Hag, then on Kasper Hjulmand's staff.

Show more
Bayer 04
Bayer 04 - 24.05.2026

2025/26 season review, part I: Upheaval, change, euphoria

Following the final match of the 2025/26 season, the prevailing feeling was naturally one of disappointment after missing out on qualification for the Champions League. The Werkself finished the Bundesliga in sixth place, meaning they'll start the 2026/27 campaign in the Europa League. "But to talk negatively about everything now because of that would be wrong," stressed captain Robert Andrich following the final game, knowing that the past year at Bayer 04 was marked, more than almost any other, by the start of a new era and the courage to change – and in particular, the belief in a positive direction. Everyone was aware this process would need time. The first part of the 2025/26 season review.

Show more